GMAT Question of the Day : If a code word is defined to be a sequence of different letters

If a code word is defined to be a sequence of different letters chosen from the 10 letters A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, and J, what is the ratio of the number of 5-letter code words to the number of 4-letter code words?

A) 5 to 4
B) 3 to 2
C) 2 to 1
D) 5 to 1
E) 6 to 1

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16 Comments Post a Comment
  1. Ban_GMAT says:

    E baby , E …. (10C5/10C4)=6/1

  2. syed says:

    (B) 10C5/10C4 =3:2

  3. Ban_GMAT says:

    Hey syed, you forgot the basic arithmetic yaar !!

  4. Gmat cracker says:

    E

  5. nakul_mukerjee says:

    e

  6. Vijay says:

    The correct answer is 10P5/10P4 = 6/1.

    hence E

  7. venkata.subramani says:

    Thats incorrect. Then it would mean the number of 4 letter codes are lesser then the number of 5 letter. In fact, we can make more 4 letter codes than 5 letter codes.
    By the way, the answer is:
    10P5/10P4 = 4! / 5! = 24/120 = 1/5
    The answer options are incorrect!

    Please let me know of any wrongs

    -Venkat

  8. Milind says:

    Syed & Ban_GMAT – check yoru calculations —> 10C5 / 10C4 = 6/5 and NOT 3/2 or 6/1

    Answer shoutd be 6:1

    There are 10*9*8*7*6 ways to choose a 5 digit code and 10*9*8*7 ways for a 4 digit code….divide this, you will get 6:1

  9. DiD says:

    6 to 1

  10. Nishesh says:

    Ans options are incorrect!!!!!!!!

    ans should be 1/5. I agree with venkata.subramani

  11. Alejandro Garibotti says:

    10/1

    There’s nothing in the question to say that letters can’t be repeated (unless I’m missing something? Maybe a particular convention for the definition of ‘code’ as prohibiting repetition?).

    If letters can be repeated, then there’s 10^5 codes with 5 letters, and 10^4 codes with four letters. 10^5/10^4 = 10

    Best,

    A.

  12. krishna says:

    excellent explaination venkat..
    even i was wondering the same..all the options present depict that the number of codes formed by 4 digit would be less whereas the case is quite opposite..

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