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The sum of the first

The sum of the first 100 positive integers is 5050.What is the sum of the first 200 positive integers?

a. 10,100
b. 10,200
c. 15,050
d. 20,050
e. 20,100

Written by Take GMAT Team on May 13th, 2008 with 15 comments.
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15 comments

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Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com Vipul
#1. May 13th, 2008, at 12:20 PM.

Answer is E.

Sum of first 100 integers = 5050
Sum of first 200 integers would be (5050 *2) +(100 * 100) = 20100

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com dennis
#2. May 13th, 2008, at 5:10 PM.

C

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com dennis
#3. May 13th, 2008, at 5:13 PM.

E

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com Asher
#4. May 13th, 2008, at 9:41 PM.

The question states the sum of the first 200 positive integers i.e. 1+2+3+4…200

this can be solved with the formula: n(n+1)/2 –> 200 (200+1)/2 = 20100.

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com Manisha
#5. May 14th, 2008, at 11:34 AM.

Can you please explain when do we use the above stated Formula……n(n+1)/2

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com Bhaskar
#6. May 14th, 2008, at 2:39 PM.

@Manisha

this is the general formula for sum of n integers n(n+1)/2. Please study Arithmetic Progression for more details.

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com Shivani
#7. May 15th, 2008, at 8:54 AM.

N(N+1)/2
= 200(200+1)/2
=20100
Ans E

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com Ritula
#8. May 15th, 2008, at 11:34 AM.

Sum of n integers is given by n(n+1)/2
Here n=200
therefore, sum of 200 integeres =200(200+1)/2=20100
So correct answer is E

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com Manisha
#9. May 15th, 2008, at 12:26 PM.

@ Thanku Bhaskar for telling me the usage of formula stated above.

Becoz its related to above question, i just wanted to know, if we have to find out the sum of integers from 101 to 200, do we have any formula for the same…….?
Since n(n+1)/2 can’t be used in such a case……

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com Amar
#10. May 15th, 2008, at 2:18 PM.

Answer E
using n(n+1)/2

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com Rajib Banerjee
#11. May 15th, 2008, at 9:02 PM.

Actually, the base formula is
S = n[2a + (n-1)d]/2
where n = number of terms, S = sum of terms, a = first term(=1)
and d = difference between the terms ( =1 )
so, our question is
1+2+3+4…………………+200
Just and FYI 200(l) is the last term term, so it can be calculated as,
l = a + (n-1)d

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com Kamal Patel
#12. May 15th, 2008, at 9:48 PM.

This can be look at like:
1 + 199 = 200
2 + 198 = 200
3 + 197 = 200

so there are 99 of those plus 1 more for the 200 value. We also have 1 100 value in the middle left so:
(200 * 100) + 100 = 20000 + 100 = 20100 (E)

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com Neema
#13. May 18th, 2008, at 10:26 AM.

Wow!!! Kamal that was a wonderful logic!!

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com rupa
#14. May 20th, 2008, at 10:48 AM.

c-is the correct answer

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com kartik
#15. May 21st, 2008, at 10:32 AM.

Ans : e
another logic :
5050 + (101+102+103….200)
5050 + ((100 +1)+(100+2) +100+3)…(100+100))
taking the 100 to 1 group and the rest to the other
5050 + ((100*100) + (1+2+3….100))
we no the 2nd group = 5050 and 100* 100 = 10000
5050 + (10000 + 5050) = 20100
thanks :)

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